Tuesday, December 16, 2014

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Canyon de Chelly National Monument: Place of the ancient Navajo Native Americans

By asad russel -

About Canyon de Chelly National Monument

With hundreds of ancient pueblo ruins and greenery Canyon de Chelly National Monument is known for the steep canyon walls. In North America it is one of the longest landscapes of continuously inhabited. All the things here remarkably preserved such as the artifacts, rock imagery and the distinctive architecture, for the canyon’s earliest inhabitants into the lives providing a peek. In the canyon floor still today a Navajo Indian community inhabits, during the summer season herding sheep. The drainage system of the Canyon de Chelly comprises four main gorges, they are del Muerto, Black Rock Canyon, Canyon de Chelly and Mountain Canyon. There are many side ravines, into the Defiance Plateau from Chinle branching eastwards. Via unpaved and rough tracks only at rim level most of it may be reached. From the paved roads are accessible just the south edge of Canyon de Chelly and the north edge of Canyon de Muerto.


Nature and History

Throughout the Canyon de Chelly can be found several hundred prehistoric ruins. Between the times of 250 to 1300 A.D. these were built. By the ancient Puebloan People who once known as Anasazi these dwellings were inhabited. West from northern New Mexico began to make their way the Navajo Indians in the 1700s and in the Canyon de Chelly eventually settling. In 1931 as a National Monument it designated, today within the Navajo Nation to be completely located Canyon de Chelly is the only National Park Service site. With the dry riverbeds and of rocky outcroppings picturesque vistas this place is replete, the Spider Rock is the most distinctive geological feature in the Canyon de Chelly.


Things to do for visitors

At the Visitor Center of Canyon de Chelly National Monument start the exploration, where about the Hogan house of Navajo people’s customary and about the area visitors can learn. From the visitors center the rims of the canyon two drives follow, and without a guide these are the only drive which allowed. Some time to explore if you have, in the 1,000 foot tall rock walls visitors shouldn’t miss the Puebloan ruins, via guided tour which is accessible only. To view the ancient ruins of the canyon and the scattered settlements visitors can drive through the Chinle Wash with the guide. Visitors will come to the overlook of the popular Spider Rock at the end of the South Rim.


On their own the White House Ruin trail can explore the visitors while requires a guide most hiking. However an authorized Navajo guide or a park ranger require accompaniment for the visitors to the canyon floor.



Short preview

According to the National Park Service every year 828,145 visitors come to the canyon. For nearly 5,000 years in the red-rock canyon Native Americans have lived and at the bottom of the cliffs they made safe homes nearly 800 years ago. It located in Northern Arizona. As well as at Tuba and Chinel city at nearby Flagstaff hotels there are plenty accommodations of overnight. Within Canyon de Chelly National Monument is also available a free campground. For the details on availability, restrictions and amenities visitors can call the park authorities.

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